Here's a family-friendly, budget-friendly wholesome meal recipe for a busy weekday dinner.....Instant pot dal tadka.
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It's a staple Indian lentil dish with simple vegan ingredients like yellow split pigeon peas and supporting whole spices.
In fact, it's one of the simplest dal tadka recipes you can find online and one that you should definitely prepare at home instead of paying a premium price at a restaurant.
You would be surprised how delicious boiled yellow lentils tempered with cumin seeds, chilies can be! Don't be thrown off if you are not familiar with the name Dal Tadka because the dish goes by other names too...Dal Fry or Daal Fry etc.
If you like dal recipes, there are other popular ones that I have shared in the past that received great feedback. Be sure to check them out or download the recipe card here...Chana dal recipe, Palak dal, Green moong dal recipe.
This Dal tadka recipe or any dal fry dishes I have shared in the past are great sources of proteins just based on the cooked dal. With the vegetables that we sometimes add for dal recipes, it becomes a balanced and complete meal.
The other important part of the Indian dal recipe is the spices. Spices are a big part of Indian cuisine and Indian households and that's what distinguishes one dish from another, one region's cuisine from another's, etc.
Today, I will try to cover all the spices required to make a dal tadka. If you happen to not have these common Indian spices, then I recommend buying them from an Indian grocery store or trying out one of my recommended brands on Amazon.
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Ingredients note
- Split pigeon peas or toor dal: You can find these in any Indian grocery store or online on Amazon. for the best results soak them in water for 30 minutes. If you are not familiar with the name 'split pigeon peas' or have not seen it at the local grocer, check for other names that it goes by...'Arhar dal'.
- Spices: Use turmeric powder, garam masala powder, red chili powder and cumin seeds, and mustard seeds. Look for sealed bags of powdered spices. Spices lose their flavor and aroma over time. So it is advisable to store powdered spices in the freezer to preserve their flavor. Turmeric powder cooked over medium heat releases lot of flavor and color to the dish.
- Onions: You can use red, white, or yellow onions. Red onions offer the best taste and flavor in my experience. But the choice of onions does not make big difference for this recipe.
- Tomato paste: Using organic tomato paste gives better taste and texture to the dal tadka than chopped tomatoes. However, you can still use fresh chopped tomatoes. Just be sure to increase cooking time and adjust how much water you add to the dish to control texture.
- Oil: I used extra virgin olive oi,l but feel free to use vegan butter, corn oil, or coconut oil. The original version uses ghee, but I have modified it to make it vegan. There is no noticeable difference by substituting ghee.
- Ginger and garlic: I used fresh chopped ginger-garlic. You can use store-bought or homemade ginger garlic paste.
How to make this
Start the instant pot in saute mode and drizzle a couple of teaspoons of oil.
As the oil heats up, add the mustard seeds, and after a few seconds add chopped or minced garlic and ginger.
Once the mustard seeds start to sizzle and garlic changes color, add onions, ginger, green chilies, and saute for 2 minutes.
Add tomatoes, spices(turmeric, coriander powder, chili powder) and stir them well.
Follow it up with Toor dal (pigeon pea lentil) and three cups of water for cooking. Stir it all up.
Press ‘Cancel’ on the Instant Pot and close the lid with a vent in the sealing position.
Change the instant pot setting to ‘manual’ or ‘pressure cook’ mode at high pressure for 6 mins.
When the instant pot beeps, wait for natural pressure release. When the lid pin drops down open the instant pot lid.
Tadka method: Place a pan over medium flame and add a few teaspoons of oil. when oil heats up add cumin seeds and saute for 10 seconds. Then add Kasuri methi and hing (optional) and switch off the flame. Add this tadka to the dal.
Garnish with cilantro, then serve with rice or roti.
Serving suggestion
Instant Pot dal tadka is one of our family favorite recipes. We have it often, at least once a week. It goes very well with phulka roti, sona masoori rice, and even brown rice.
It may also be served with Indian flatbread like besan roti, naan, avocado paratha, and jeera rice.
Without garlic and onion
You can also make dal fry without onion and garlic. I have received some requests for that. Just skip those ingredients and follow the rest of the normal procedure that I have shared below.
I have tried it successfully in the past. The sweet taste of caramelized onions will be missed, however, if you observing a fast or if you are allergic to onions or garlic, just skip them and follow the rest of the procedure.
Recipe FAQ's
Dal tadka is a simple lentil curry tempered with whole spices and finished off with ghee or oil.
Yes, I recommend soaking the lentils for 30 minutes before cooking in Instant Pot. That helps in digestion and in improving cook time.
You can make the curry ahead of time, store it in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 3 days or freeze for up to 1 month and reheat it whenever you want.
I recommend using a glass container like Pyrex if microwaving. This will make your life easier as you can prepare it ahead.
Tips
- Soak the toor dal (split pigeon peas) for at least 30 minutes.
- Traditionally for tadka, it is common to use ghee in the traditional method. However, using oil or vegan ghee for tadka is just fine. There is no noticeable difference.
- Garnish with cilantro leaves and lemon juice for additional flavor/taste.
- You may substitute moong dal and masoor dal(red lentils) for toor dal. It will have a slightly different taste and color though.
- The addition of vegan ghee at the end is optional but it enhances the taste.
- Dal can have thick or runny consistency, choose your favorite texture and add water accordingly.
- For an authentic taste, add curry leaves to tadka at the end.
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📖 Recipe
Dal Tadka Instant Pot
Equipment
Process Shot
Check above for step-by-step pictures (most of my recipes include pictures)
Ingredients
- 1 cup pigeon pea lentil or Toor dal
- ½ teaspoon mustard seeds
- ½ teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 red chili
- 2 teaspoon Ginger garlic paste
- 1 onion chopped
- 1 tomato or use 1 tablespoon tomato paste
- ½ teaspoon garam masala
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric powder
- ½ teaspoon red chili powder
- ½ teaspoon coriander powder
- Salt to taste
- 2 green chilies
- 3 cups water
- ½ teaspoon Fenugreek leaves or Kasuri methi
- Cilantro leaves for garnish
Instructions
- Start the instant pot in saute mode and drizzle a couple of teaspoons of oil.
- As the oil heats up, add the mustard seeds, and after a few seconds add chopped or minced garlic and ginger.½ teaspoon mustard seeds, 2 teaspoon Ginger garlic paste
- Once the mustard seeds start to sizzle and garlic changes color, add onions, ginger, green chilies, and saute for 2 minutes.1 onion chopped, 2 green chilies
- Add tomatoes, spices(turmeric, coriander powder, chili powder) and stir them well.1 tomato or use 1 tablespoon tomato paste, ½ teaspoon garam masala, ½ teaspoon red chili powder, ½ teaspoon coriander powder, ¼ teaspoon turmeric powder
- Follow it up with Toor dal (pigeon pea lentil) and three cups of water for cooking. Stir it all up.1 cup pigeon pea lentil or Toor dal
- Press ‘Cancel’ on the Instant Pot and close the lid with a vent in the sealing position.
- Change the instant pot setting to ‘manual’ or ‘pressure cook’ mode at high pressure for 6 mins.
- When the instant pot beeps, wait for natural pressure release. When the lid pin drops down open the instant pot lid.
- Place a pan over medium flame and add a few teaspoons of oil. when oil heats up add cumin seeds and saute for 10 seconds. Then add Kasuri methi and hing (optional) and switch off the flame. Add this tadka to the dal.½ teaspoon cumin seeds, ½ teaspoon Fenugreek leaves or Kasuri methi, 1 red chili
- Garnish with cilantro, then serve with rice or roti.
Notes
- Soak the toor dal (split pigeon peas) for at least 30 minutes.
- Traditionally for tadka, it is common to use ghee in the traditional method. However, using oil or vegan ghee for tadka is just fine. There is no noticeable difference.
- Garnish with cilantro leaves and lemon juice for additional flavor/taste.
- You may substitute moong dal and masoor dal(red lentils) for toor dal. It will have a slightly different taste and color though.
- The addition of vegan ghee at the end is optional but it enhances the taste.
- Dal can have thick or runny consistency, choose your favorite texture and add water accordingly.
- For an authentic taste, add curry leaves to tadka at the end.
YOUR OWN NOTES
Nutrition
Nutritional information is an estimation only.
Jenni LeBaron
This Dal Fry looks so flavorful and tasty. I especially love that you can make this in the Instant Pot so that it's so much easier to whip together for weeknight dinners. This one will be such a hit during this cold weather season.
Uma Raghupathi
Yes it is 🙂 Thank you
Lori | The Kitchen Whisperer
What a truly unique and inventive recipe! I've never had Dal but this recipe is making me want to try it! I also love the fact that you toasted your spices in the pot too!
Thank you for sharing!
Uma Raghupathi
Thank you 😊
Paula Montenegro
We all love a good instant pot lentil recipe. Thanks for sharing this one, it's a big hit at our house! Super flavorful and easy.
Uma Raghupathi
Thank you for making this one 🙂
Jamie
I love how comforting this looks! I've never cooked with yellow lentils before but I'm going to get some so I can try this recipe.
Shelley
Oh my goodness, Uma! I'm so excited to find this recipe! Like you, I love transforming favorite and classic dishes to be easier in my Instant Pot - and I'm working my way through adapting some favorites, too! But my family adores Indian foods, and of course also healthy foods - so this recipe is perfect for all of those things! Thank you so much!
Uma Raghupathi
Thank you, Shelley! hope you will like this dal 🙂
Danielle
I've been meaning to find a new dal fry recipe to compare with my current go-to, and here it is. I think I need t give this recipe a try - it certainly looks amazing!
Uma Raghupathi
Thank you 😊
Veena Azmanov
I love such comfort and healthy food any day. Best dish to enjoy for a light and enjoyable meal. Full of flavors too.
Kelly Anthony
I love a bowl of homemade soup when it is cold outside and this dal fry looks delicious.
Leslie
I've never tried this but I'm very intrigued now after reading through this recipe. This looks fantastic!
Ben
I've never heard of this before, but now I need to make it in mass quantities. That looks really good!
Manoja
Hey Uma, what's the quantity of onions used. It wasnt mentioned in recipe but it's in the pictures. The dal looks yummy. I will definitely try it
Uma Raghupathi
Hi Manoja!
It’s mentioned in the ingredient list. Use 1 onion for dal fry. Thank you 😊 Hope you will like this as much as we do.